From Deutsche Bank: "Financials lead US stocks lower after soft jobless data, hedge fund liquidation news and Bernanke comment on banks, puts bid back into Tsy's, Dollar hits new lows, driving gold/oil to new highs. Credit widens significantly...Fed's Bernanke says not facing 70s style stagflation, but facing more inflation than in 2001. Says expects there will be some bank failures."
From Lehman: "The treasury market exploded higher on Thursday, as if accounts forgot all about the leap year and decided that they would do their month-end buying on the 28th. GDP came slightly softer than expected, initial claims rose, credit widened, and stocks were soft, which all must have contributed in some way to an 18+ bp rally in 5 year notes. And in terms of flows, it was the same story that we have been talking about for the past three days, with huge buying from our franchise, from mortgage, real money and fast money accounts. Yes, it was another huge day for commodities, and the dollar got crushed again, but these things simply don't seem to matter to accounts who believe that mortgage selling needs are a thing of the past, that the economy is worsening, and that rates are the place to be....The yield curve was all over the place today, but finishedflatter from 2s to 5s and steeper from 5s to bonds...Thursday's yield changes were roughly as follows:
2 years: -14.0 bp
5 years: -16.5 bp
10 years: -14.4 bp
18 years: -12.5 bp
30 years: -10.3 bp"
From Bear Stearns: "MBS open up 20bps tighter on the back of servicer related convexity buying. Our first dose of heavy Asian participation fed the euphoria - until we ran out of good news. Rumors of CDO lists, write downs, bank failures...salted the fixed income well. After that every convexity purchase was overpowered by waves of fast money profit taking. MBS gave up 1/2 of tightening. More recently we have seen core MM selling of the basis. The GN/FN price chart looks like my EKG GNMA asked SIFMA to raise its conforming LL from 362K to 417K."
From Suntrust: "The news today has been almost uniformly bullish for bonds. Jobless claims spiked +19k to 373k, indicating a softening labor market. Q4 GDP came in unchanged at +.6 instead of an expected revision higher. Freddie posted a wider than expected Q4 loss. Sprint lost $29.5 bln in Q4. Thornburg Mortgage is facing margin calls. Chairman Bernanke sparked selling both in the dollar and in financial stocks when he made some comments regarding bank failures. Bernanke said banks need more capital and that he sees no failures among big banks but felt that there could be some small bank failures. The Euro is trading at $1.523. Treasuries have been on a tear to the upside all day. The 5 yr note is up the most, shedding 15 bp in yield even in the face of a $16 bln 5 yr auction. There is a huge short in 5's. Asian buyers have been aggressive for the last three sessions in a row. The auction came on the rich side at 2.755, but has continued trading higher. A break through 3.75 on 10's kicked in a forced short covering frenzy, taking the yield down to 3.69. There could be more long end buying tomorrow, the last day for month-end extensions."
From UBS: "Fed Chairman Bernanke’s prepared testimony on Thursday was the same as Wednesday’s, in which he highlighted downside risks to growth, even as he acknowledged the pickup in commodity prices as well as core inflation over the past month. In Q&A, Senator Dodd (D-CT) asked Chairman Bernanke if the Fed is in as strong a position to respond to the current situation in the economy as in the 2001 downturn. Mr. Bernanke responded: “There are certainly some similarities with the 2001 experience, most obviously the sharp change in asset price. In the previous case it was the stock market—tech stocks. In this case, it’s home prices. But there are some important differences as well, as you point out. The decline in home prices is creating a much broader set of issues, both for borrowers and homeowners, but also for the credit markets. And so we have a sustained disruption in the credit process, which has gone on now since last August and is not yet near completion. And so that is a continuing drag on the economy and a continuing problem for us as we try to restore stronger growth.. The other, I think, problem is that we do have greater inflation pressure at this point than we did in 2001. ” He also was asked about his thoughts on “stagflation”. He responded “I don’t anticipate stagflation. I don’t think we’re anywhere near the situation that prevailed in the 1970s.” ...Equity markets finished lower on Thursday, with both the S&P500 and the Nasdaq each down 0.9%. Homebuilding and financial stocks again fell sharply: the S&P 500 homebuilding index fell 8.1% and the financials index ended down 3.0%. At 4pm Treasury yields were lower, with the 2-year yield down 16bps to 1.84% and 10-yr yields down 18bp to 3.68%. The dollar weakened again versus the euro (-0.6% to another record low) and the yen (-1.1%). Crude oil prices rose 2.6% to $102.21/bbl."
See attached charts of Euro, S&P 500, 10-year Treasury yield, gold, wheat, CRB Index of commodity prices, VIX index of implied stock volatility (prices normally rise when demand for "insurance", or buying puts, in the equity markets increases)
Three month T-Bill yield fell 7 bp to 1.89%.
Two year T-Note yield fell 18 bp to 1.82%
Ten year T-Note yield fell 18 bp to 3.67%
Dow fell 112 to 12,582
S&P 500 fell 12 to 1368
Dollar index fell .49 to 73.73
Yen at 105.3 per dollar
Euro at 1.52
Gold rose $13 to $971
Oil rose $2.84 to $102.5
*All prices as of 4:44 PM